The Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA): is a federal law allowing corporations in financial difficulty (owe their creditors more than $5 million) to restructure their finances.
Process:
1. Corporations ask the Court for protection while they prepare an offer to creditors for some form of payment (Plan of Compromise or a Plan of Arrangement)
2. These proceedings are carried out under the supervision of the Court. The benefit of this option is that debtor companies are able to continue operating and receive protection from creditors while the Plan of Arrangement is being prepared
3. Creditors then have the opportunity to vote on whether or not to accept the offer
Contact Rumanek & Company Ltd. for more information on bankruptcy and debt solutions. Or please fill out the free bankruptcy evaluation form. To learn more please visit our YouTube Channel. Rumanek & Company have been helping individuals and families overcome debt for more than 25 years.
Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada osb.ic.gc.ca
The majority of people who declare bankruptcy are honest, but they have experienced such significant financial problems that the only way to resolve them is through the bankruptcy system. Their difficulties may result from a change in employment, income or family situation, a serious illness, or poor financial management.
There are cases, however, where people abuse the system and continue to obtain and use credit knowing that they can’t repay the money they are borrowing. There are also people who use bankruptcy to get out of situations that they have created themselves through bad faith and fraud.
The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB) is responsible for supervising the administration of bankruptcy files in Canada and investigating cases where offences may have been committed. It may intervene before the Court in cases where bankrupts have failed to meet their obligations or when their conduct is deemed to be inappropriate. Trustees in bankruptcy and creditors may also make representations to the Court in such matters.
What are the offences?
The most common offences committed under the BIA and the Criminal Code are when the Bankrupt:
Fraudulently disposes of property before or after the bankruptcy;
Makes false entries in a statement of account or hides, destroys or falsifies a document related to his/her property or affairs;
Obtains credit or any other good through false representations;
Conceals or fraudulently removes property, or conceals claims or debts;
Obtains credit or engages in trade without informing the people involved that he/she is bankrupt;
Refuses to respond fully and truthfully to questions posed during an examination held in accordance with the BIA.
Contact Rumanek & Company Ltd. for more information on bankruptcy and debt solutions. Or please fill out the free bankruptcy evaluation form. To learn more please visit our YouTube Channel. Rumanek & Company have been helping individuals and families overcome debt for more than 25 years.
I have to file my tax returns before considering filing for bankruptcy? I haven’t filed my income tax returns for the past two years. Do I need to do this even if I haven’t been working? I know I am not eligible for a refund.
No. You do not have to file your tax returns in order to file for bankruptcy. Under the Income Tax Act you must file your income tax returns every year, regardless of whether or not you are eligible for a refund. You should file your income tax returns before considering bankruptcy in order to know whether or not you owe money to the tax department. If you do, the debt can be included in your bankruptcy. If you have a refund, you will not get it unless you file your tax returns.
Contact Rumanek & Company Ltd. for more information on bankruptcy and debt solutions. Or please fill out the free bankruptcy evaluation form. To learn more please visit our YouTube Channel. Rumanek & Company have been helping individuals and families overcome debt for more than 25 years.
Do I still have to pay child support if I go bankrupt?
The short answer is yes. A requirement to pay child or spousal support remains in place if you go bankrupt or file a consumer proposal. A Trustee would consider those obligations when calculating the amount you have to pay back to your creditors.
It is important to be aware that arrears of support survive bankruptcy, so even after discharge, the debt for support arrears remains. You should also be aware that by eliminating your other debts, going bankrupt or filing a proposal may actually free up income to which you spouse or child may be entitled. It is important to be in touch with your family lawyer to investigate all of the implications of bankruptcy or consumer proposals before you file.
Contact Rumanek & Company Ltd. for more information on bankruptcy and debt solutions. Or please fill out the free bankruptcy evaluation form. To learn more please visit our YouTube Channel. Rumanek & Company have been helping individuals and families overcome debt for more than 25 years.